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  1. Home
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  4. Gemma vs Llama
Model ComparisonUpdated December 2025

Gemma vs Llama

Google vs Meta open-weight models

Quick VerdictTie

At same parameter counts, Llama edges out. But Gemma 27B punches above its weight and fits in 16GB VRAM.

Choose Gemma 2 27B if:

Choose Gemma 27B if you have 16-24GB VRAM and want quality exceeding Llama 8B.

Choose Llama 3.1 8B if:

Choose Llama if you need long context, or want to scale up to 70B/405B later.

Gemma 2 from Google offers competitive performance in smaller packages. Here's how it compares to Meta's Llama 3.

Specifications

SpecificationGemma 2 27BLlama 3.1 8B
DeveloperGoogleMeta
Parameters27B8B
Context Length8K128K
VRAM (Minimum)16GB (Q4)8GB (Q4)
VRAM (Recommended)24GB12GB
Release DateJune 2024July 2024
LicenseGemma Terms of UseLlama 3.1 Community License

Benchmark Comparison

CategoryGemma 2 27BLlama 3.1 8BWinner
MMLU (27B vs 8B)75.2%69.4%Gemma 2 27B
Coding68.0%72.6%Llama 3.1 8B
Context Length8K128KLlama 3.1 8B
VRAM (Q4)~15GB~6GBLlama 3.1 8B
Size/Quality RatioExcellentGoodGemma 2 27B
Gemma 2 27B
by Google

Strengths

  • Efficient size
  • Google's training expertise
  • Good at reasoning
  • Runs on consumer GPUs

Weaknesses

  • Smaller context window
  • Fewer size options
  • Less community momentum

Best For

Consumer GPU usersWhen 27B is enoughEfficient inference
How to Run Gemma 2 27B Locally →
Llama 3.1 8B
by Meta

Strengths

  • Massive context
  • Huge community
  • Best documentation
  • More size options up to 405B

Weaknesses

  • 8B quality lower than Gemma 27B
  • Need bigger models for Gemma parity

Best For

Long context tasksWhen you need the Llama ecosystem
How to Run Llama 3.1 8B Locally →

Frequently Asked Questions

Llama 70B is significantly better but needs 40GB+ VRAM. Gemma 27B is the best you can run on a 16GB card like RTX 4070 Ti Super.
Llama 3 is better for coding at all sizes. Gemma is more balanced toward general reasoning.
Gemma 2 9B runs well on gaming laptops with 8GB+ VRAM. Gemma 2 2B can even run on integrated graphics.

Related Comparisons

Read Llama vs Mistral
Llama vs Mistral
Read Phi vs Llama
Phi vs Llama

Need Hardware for These Models?

Check our GPU buying guides to find the right hardware for running LLMs locally.